Structure and semantics of derived verbs of behaviour in the Russian language

This article deals with Russian derived verbs of behaviour, formed on the basis substantive and adjectival stems by means suffixation. The aim analysis is to identify characterize structural, lexical designative specificity this class words from derivational-semantic aspect. study showed that four word-formation models are most productive popular in speech those include suffixes-nicha(t?), -stvova(t?), -i(t?), -ova(t?), within which explication ?behavioural semantics? takes place. Lexical derivation accompanied active metaphorization, as a result verbal lexeme acquires expressive-evaluative connotation (often pejorative) functional stylistic marking (?colloquial? or ?bookish?). characterizes motivational relations semantics according particular model reveals their designative-evaluative regulative function. Verbs behaving acting reflect stereotypical ideas native speakers about desirable, exemplary undesirable, socially proscribed forms human interaction surrounding world. Their derivational dynamics allows for objectification basic moral ethical meanings deontic norms mental cultural space language, indicates axiological component process verb designation.